51647-6
Rabies virus RNA [Presence] in Specimen by Probe
Active
Part Description
LP16737-6 Rabies virus
Rabies virus (RV), is an enveloped, single-stranded, negative sense RNA virus and a member of the Rhabdoviridae family. It is transmitted when an animal infected with RV bites an individual or the saliva from an infected animal comes into contact with an open wound. Once RV penetrates the muscle or connective tissue it begins to replicate and then infiltrates the peripheral nerves through the neuromuscular junction. From there, RV spreads to the central nervous system (CNS) in the endoneurium of the Schwann cells. If bitten by an animal that may have RV infection, rabies immune globulin and rabies vaccine should be administered. Otherwise, there is no treatment for infection by RV other than supportive care, and acute infection of the CNS is almost always fatal. In countries where preventative care is not practiced, RV is still widespread. In Asia, 30,000 people die annually from RV infection. Diagnosis of RV is done on two tissue specimens from the brain that are analyzed by direct fluorescent antibody (DFA), mouse inoculation, tissue culture and polymerase chain reaction.[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3307483/]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Rabies virus RNA
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- XXX
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
- Probe
Additional Names
- Short Name
- RABV RNA Spec Ql Probe
- Display Name
- Rabies virus RNA Probe Ql (Specimen)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Rabies virus, Specimen
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.24
- Last Updated
- Version 2.69
- Change Reason
- The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG32755-7 | Rabies virus |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| de-DE | German (Germany) | Rabies-Virus RNA: Synonyms: Rabies lyssavirus |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Virus de la Rabia RNA: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | ARN del virus de la rabia: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Virus de la rage ARN: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Rage virus ARN: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Virus de la rage ARN: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Rabbia, virus RNA: Synonyms: Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda di DNA Virus della rabbia |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | rabiësvirus RNA: Synonyms: hondsdolheidsvirus; |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Wirus wścieklizny RNA: Synonyms: RNA wirusa wścieklizny |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Raiva vírus RNA: Synonyms: Ribonucleic acid; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Бешенства вирус РНК: Synonyms: ДНК проба; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Kuduz virüsü RNA: Synonyms: Mevcut |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 狂犬病病毒 RNA: Synonyms: RABV; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=51647-6
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright