Version 2.78

Term Description

A KOH Preparation involves treating a specimen with KOH, a strong base that can make fungi and yeast more visible by partial dissolution of tissue cells, keratin, and other material. Fungal cells are resistant due to the high content of cellular chitin. KOH prep is generally a test for fungi, most often candida yeast, but others too, such as tinea capitis and other skin or nail fungal infections, even blastomycosis, etc. However, the KOH prep is also used to diagnose infections with mites (Demodex folliculorum in rosacea-like lesions and Sarcoptes scabiei in hyperkeratotic or crusted scabies) and sometimes even nematodes (in blue neck syndrome). PMID: 16766846
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP35886-8   Yeast.hyphae
A hypha (plural hyphae) is a long, branching filamentous cell of a fungus, and also of unrelated Actinobacteria. In fungi, hyphae are the main mode of vegetative growth, and are collectively called a mycelium. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Hyphae

LP6358-8   KOH preparation
A KOH Preparation involves treating a specimen with KOH, a strong base that can make fungi and yeast more visible by partial dissolution of tissue cells, keratin, and other material. Fungal cells are resistant due to the high content of cellular chitin. KOH prep is generally a test for fungi, most often candida yeast, but others too, such as tinea capitis and other skin or nail fingal infections, even blastomycosis, etc. However, the KOH prep is also used to diagnose infections with mites (Demodex folliculorum in rosacea-like lesions and Sarcoptes scabiei in hyperkeratotic or crusted scabies) and sometimes even nematodes (in blue neck syndrome). Source: Regenstrief LOINC, PMID: 16766846

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Yeast.hyphae
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
XXX
Scale
Ord
Method
KOH preparation

Additional Names

Short Name
Yeast Hyphae Spec Ql KOH Prep
Display Name
Yeast.hyphae KOH prep Ql (Specimen)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Specimen KOH test

Example Answer List: LL1162-8

Source: Regenstrief Institute
Answer Code Score Answer ID
NoneCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260413007 None (qualifier value)

Screen time

LA137-2
RareCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:89292003 Rare (qualifier value) LA15679-6
FewCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:57176003 Few (qualifier value) LA15680-4
ModerateCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260354000 Moderate number (qualifier value) LA6751-7
ManyCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260396001 Numerous (qualifier value) LA15681-2

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.40
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Observation
Common Test Rank Get Info
3639

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Levadura.hifas:PrThr:Punto temporal:XXX:Ord:Preparation con KOH
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Levadura.:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:XXX:Ordinal:Preparación de KOH
fr-CA French (Canada) Levures.hyphe:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:XXX:Ordinal:Solution de KOH
fr-FR French (France) Levures hyphes:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Milieux divers:Qualitatif:Préparation potassique
fr-BE French (Belgium) Levures.hyphe:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:XXX:Ordinal:Préparation au KOH
it-IT Italian (Italy) Lievito.ife:PrThr:Pt:XXX:Ord:KOH, preparazione
Synonyms: Microbiologia Preparazione KOH Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio)
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) gist.hyfen:aanwezigheid:moment:XXX:ordinaal:KOH-preparatie
Synonyms: kaliumhydroxidepreparatie
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Leveduras.hifas::Pt:XXX:Ord:KOH preparação
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Дрожжи.гифы:PrThr:ТчкВрм:XXX:Пор:KOH обработка
Synonyms: Порядковый Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Yeast.hyphae:MevcEşik:Zmlı:XXX:Srl:KOH preparatı
Synonyms: Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 酵母.菌丝:存在情况或阈值:时间点:XXX:序数型:氢氧化钾制片法
Synonyms: KOH 制片;KOH 制片法;KOH 法;KOH 湿片;KOH 湿片法;氢氧化钾制片;氢氧化钾法;氢氧化钾湿片;氢氧化钾湿片法 不明的;其他;将在相应消息内其他部分之中加以详细说明;未作详细说明的;未作说明的;未做说明的标本;未加规定的;未加说明的标本;杂项 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 准备 准备工作 制剂 制备 前处理 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 标本 配制 酵母菌.菌丝;酵母菌丝;酵母菌菌丝 酵母菌;酵母菌类 预先加工 预加工 预备

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