70671-3

Mycobacterium avium ss paratuberculosis Ab [Presence] in Milk by Immunoassay

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Part Descriptions

LP14504-2   Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis
Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is an obligate pathogenic bacterium in the genus Mycobacterium. It is often abbreviated M. paratuberculosis or M. avium ssp. paratuberculosis. It is the causative agent of Johne's disease, which affects ruminants such as cattle, and also perhaps the human disease Crohn's disease.

Recent studies have shown that MAP present in milk can survive pasteurization, which has raised human health concerns due to the widespread nature of MAP in modern dairy herds. MAP survival during pasteurization is dependent on the D72C-value of the strains present and their concentration in milk. It is heat resistant and is capable of sequestering itself inside white blood cells, which may contribute to its persistence in milk. It has also been reported to survive chlorination in municipal water supplies. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (Wikipedia)

LP39067-1   Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis Ab
Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is a bacterium which causes Johne's disease, a chronic enteric infection in ruminants and certain other animals. It occurs in 40% of dairy herds worldwide and in 68% of those in the United States, thus having a significant economic impact on the dairy industry. The incubation period for MAP is two to five years, during which time infected calves shed the bacteria in their feces, milk and colostrum. There is no proven treatment and removal of animals from the herd seems the most effective alternative. PMID: 24089453 PMID: 19602288 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component

Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis Ab

Property

PrThr

Time

Pt

System

Milk

Scale

Ord

Method

IA

Additional Names

Short Name

M avium paraTB Ab Mlk Ql IA

Display Name

M. avium ss paratuberculosis Ab IA Ql (Milk)

Consumer Name Alpha Get Info

Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis antibody, Milk

Example Answer List: LL360-9

Basic Attributes

Class

MICRO

Type

Laboratory

First Released

Version 2.40

Last Updated

Version 2.56

Change Reason

The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.

Order vs. Observation

Both

Language Variants Get Info

Related Names

• ABS
• Aby
• Acid Fast
• Acid Fast Bacilli
• Acid fast bacillus
• AFB
• Antby
• Anti
• Antibodies
• Antibody
• Autoantibodies
• Autoantibody
• EIA
• ELFA
• ELISA
• Enzyme immunoassay
• IAA
• ID
• Infectious Disease
• InfectiousDisease
• Johnes disease
• M avium
• M avium paraTB
• MEIA
• Microbiology
• Mlk
• Myco
• Mycobact
• Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
• Ordinal
• Paratuberculosis
• Point in time
• PR
• QL
• Qual
• Qualitative
• Random
• Screen
• ssp
• SUDS
• Tuberculosis
• Vet
• Veterinary

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CodeSystem lookup

https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=70671-3

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LOINC Copyright

Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © 1995-2024, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://loinc.org/license for the full LOINC copyright and license.