Version 2.77

Part Description

LP16737-6   Rabies virus
Rabies virus (RV), is an enveloped, single-stranded, negative sense RNA virus and a member of the Rhabdoviridae family. It is transmitted when an animal infected with RV bites an individual or the saliva from an infected animal comes into contact with an open wound. Once RV penetrates the muscle or connective tissue it begins to replicate and then infiltrates the peripheral nerves through the neuromuscular junction. From there, RV spreads to the central nervous system (CNS) in the endoneurium of the Schwann cells. If bitten by an animal that may have RV infection, rabies immune globulin and rabies vaccine should be administered. Otherwise, there is no treatment for infection by RV other than supportive care, and acute infection of the CNS is almost always fatal. In countries where preventative care is not practiced, RV is still widespread. In Asia, 30,000 people die annually from RV infection. Diagnosis of RV is done on two tissue specimens from the brain that are analyzed by direct fluorescent antibody (DFA), mouse inoculation, tissue culture and polymerase chain reaction.[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3307483/] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Rabies virus Ab
Property
ACnc
Time
Pt
System
CSF
Scale
Qn
Method
IA

Additional Names

Short Name
RABV Ab CSF IA-aCnc
Display Name
Rabies virus Ab IA Qn (CSF)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Rabies virus antibody, Spinal fluid

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.40
Last Updated
Version 2.70
Change Reason
The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG32755-7 Rabies virus

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus de la Rabia Anticuerpos:Concentración arbitraria:Punto temporal:Líquido Cefalorraquideo:Qn:IA
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Virus de la rabia Ab:Concentración arbitraria:Punto temporal:Fluído espinal cerebral:Cuantitativo:Inmunoensayo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Marutõveviirus antikehad:Acnc:Pt:CSF:Qn:IA
Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Liikvor
fr-CA French (Canada) Virus de la rage , Ac:Concentration arbitraire:Temps ponctuel:LCR:Quantitatif:IA
fr-FR French (France) Rage virus Ac:Arbitraire/Volume:Ponctuel:Liquide céphalorachidien:Numérique:Immunoanalyse
fr-BE French (Belgium) Virus de la rage Ac:Concentration arbitraire:Temps ponctuel:LCR:Quantitatif:IA
Synonyms: Anticorps
it-IT Italian (Italy) Rabbia, virus Ab:ACnc:Pt:LCS:Qn:IA
Synonyms: anticorpo Concentrazione Arbitraria Immunoassay Liquido cerebrospinale Microbiologia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Virus della rabbia
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) rabiësvirus As:eenheid/volume:moment:liquor cerebrospinalis:kwantitatief:immunoassay
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam hondsdolheidsvirus; Rabies lyssavirus; RABV IA
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Wirus wścieklizny Ab:stężenie w jednostkach umownych:punkt w czasie:płyn mózgowo-rdzeniowy:ilościowy:metoda immunologiczna
Synonyms: Przeciwciała do wirusa wścieklizny
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Raiva vírus Ac::Pt:LCR:Qn:Imunoensaio
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Бешенства вирус Ат:ПроизвКонц:ТчкВрм:ЦСЖ:Колич:IA
Synonyms: Антитело Количественный Произвольная концентрация Точка во времени;Момент Цереброспинальная жидкость
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Kuduz virüsü Ab:SçKons:Zmlı:BOS:Kant:İA
Synonyms: Ak İmmünölçüm, immünoassay
zh-CN Chinese (China) 狂犬病病毒 抗体:任意型浓度:时间点:脑脊液:定量型:免疫测定法
Synonyms: Ab;自身抗体 CSF CSF;脊髓液;Cerebral spinal fluid;脑脊髓液 RABV Ab RABV 抗体 RABV;儿犬病;恐水病;狂犬病;狂犬病毒;麻痹型狂犬病 任意型浓度(单位体积);任意浓度;单位体积的任意单位数;人工型浓度 传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体 免疫测定;免疫分析法;免疫检定法;免疫检定;免疫试验;酶免疫测定法;酶免疫测定;酶免疫分析法;酶免疫检定法;酶免疫检定;酶免疫试验 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 狂犬病毒 Ab 狂犬病毒抗体 狂犬病病毒 Ab 脊液 脊髓液 脑脊液(Cerebral spinal fluid,CSF) 脑脊髓液

Example Units

Unit Source
{EIA_index} Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=70856-0