70907-1
Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene [Identifier] in Specimen by Sequencing
Active
Term Description
PCR alone is not sufficient to identify Cryptococcus species. Most most labs would use a generic fungal primer and then sequence to get the actual species. C. neoformans, C. gattii, and C. grubii can be distinguished by sequencing.
Part Descriptions
LP147271-3 Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene
Cryptococcus species are encapsulated yeast that cause cryptococcosis, an opportunistic infection that primary affects patients who are immunocompromised. Manifestations of Cryptococcus infection include meningitis and pulmonary cryptococcosis. Analysis of the DNA encoding the ribosomal RNA, sometimes referred to as rDNA, can differentiate among pathogenic yeast, such as Candida and Cryptococcus, and can also be used to identify specific species, such as Cryptococcus neoformans and C. gattii, depending on the specific region that is targeted. PMID: 28260588
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP150045-5 Sequencing
Sequencing is a method used to determine the sequence of individual genes, larger genetic regions (i.e. clusters of genes or operons), full chromosomes or entire genomes. Historically, most sequencing has been performed using the chain termination method developed by Frederick Sanger in 1977. PMID: 271968 Sequencing technologies have improved dramatically, making them cheaper, faster, and more accurate. Next-generation sequencing (NGS), also known as high-throughput sequencing, deep sequencing, and second-generation sequencing, is a type of technology that uses parallel sequencing of multiple small fragments of DNA to determine sequence. This "high-throughput" technology has increased the speed and amount of DNA sequenced at a significantly reduced cost. PMID: 18576944 Several NGS platforms (ie, sequencing instruments and associated reagents) have been developed. Third-generation sequencing is another methodology currently under development that uses parallel sequencing similar to NGS. In contrast to NGS, third-generation sequencing uses single DNA molecules rather than amplified DNA as a template. PMID: 20858600
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene:
Prid: Pt: XXX: Nom: Sequencing - Long Common Name
- Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene [Identifier] in Specimen by Sequencing
- Short Name
- Crypt sp rRNA gene Spec Seq
- Display Name
- Cryptococcus sp rRNA Sequencing Nom (Specimen)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Cryptococcus species rRNA, Specimen
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene
LP147271-3
- Analyte
- Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene
LP147271-3
- Component Numerator
- Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene
LP147271-3
- Component Numerator Core
- Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene
LP147271-3
- Component Numerator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Component Denominator
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- Prid
LP6850-4
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- XXX
LP7735-6
- System Core
- XXX
LP7735-6
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Nom
LP7750-5
- Method
- Sequencing
LP150045-5
Example Answer List: LL2068-6
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention| Answer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| C neoformans | LA18527-4 | ||
| C gattii | LA18528-2 | ||
| C grubii | LA18529-0 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.40
- Last Updated
- Version 2.69 (MIN)
- Change Reason
- Corrected Component from 'Cryptococcus sp rDNA' to 'Cryptococcus sp rRNA gene' to represent what is being measured (the gene encoding ribosomal RNA)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Cryptococcus sp gen rRNA: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Γονίδιο rRNA Cryptococcus sp: Synonyms: MICRO Nom Prid Pt XXX Αλληλούχιση Γονίδιο Γονίδιο rRNA Cryptococcus sp Μύκητας Cryptococcus sp |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Gen rRNA de Crytococcus sp: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Gen de ARNr de Cryptococo sp: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Cryptococcus ARNr gène: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Cryptococcus sp, gene rRNA: Synonyms: Microbiologia Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | Cryptococcus sp. rRNA-gen: |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Cryptococcus sp rRNA gen: Synonyms: Gen rRNA Cryptococcus sp wynik kategorialny |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Cryptococcus sp rDNA: |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 隐球菌属 rRNA 基因: Synonyms: 不明的; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://