Part Descriptions

LP14732-9   Phenytoin
An anticonvulsant that is used to treat a wide variety of seizure disorders. It is also an anti-arrhythmic and a muscle relaxant. The mechanism of therapeutic action is not clear, although several cellular actions have been described including effects on ion channels, active transport, and general membrane stabilization. The mechanism of its muscle relaxant effect appears to involve a reduction in the sensitivity of muscle spindles to stretch. Phenytoin has been proposed for several other therapeutic uses, but its use has been limited by its side effects and interactions with other drugs. [MeSH 2014: Phenytoin] Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006, MeSH: Phenytoin

LP20176-1   trough
In medicine, a trough level is the lowest level that a medicine is present in the body. In a medicine that is administered periodically, the trough level should be measured just before the administration of the next dose in order to avoid overdosing. It should be contrasted with a "peak level", which is the highest level of the medicine in the body, and the "average level", which is the mean level over time. It helps in therapeutic drug monitoring. It is widely used in clinical trials for newer medicines for its therapeutic effectiveness and safety. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Trough levels for therapeutic drug monitoring

LOINC Names Get Info

Fully-Specified Name
Phenytoin^trough:MCnc:Pt:Ser/Plas:Qn:
Long Common Name
Phenytoin [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma --trough
Short Name
Phenytoin Trough SerPl-mCnc
Display Name
Phenytoin trough [Mass/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Phenytoin trough, Blood

Part Model Get Info

  • Component
    Phenytoin^trough
    LP308007-6
    • Analyte
      Phenytoin
      LP14732-9
      • Component Numerator
        Phenytoin
        LP14732-9
        • Component Numerator Core
          Phenytoin
          LP14732-9
        • Component Numerator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
      • Component Denominator
        NULL
         
        • Component Denominator Core
          NULL
           
        • Component Denominator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
    • Challenge
      trough
      LP20176-1
    • Adjustment
      NULL
       
    • Count
      NULL
       
  • Property
    MCnc
    LP6827-2
  • Time
    Pt
    LP6960-1
  • System
    Ser/Plas
    LP7576-4
    • System Core
      Ser/Plas
      LP7576-4
    • Super System
      NULL
       
  • Scale
    Qn
    LP7753-9
  • Method
    NULL
     

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.48
Last Updated
Version 2.48 (MIN)
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Panels

LOINCLong Common Name
78439-7Phenytoin free and total trough panel - Serum or Plasma

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC GroupGroup Name
LG51075-6Phenytoin^trough|Pt|Ser/Plas

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
cs-CZCzech (Czechia)Fenytoin^Údolní koncentrace:Hmotnostní koncentrace:Časový bod:Sérum/plazma:Kvantitativní:
el-GRGreek (Greece)Φαινυτοΐνη^ελάχιστα επίπεδα:MCnc:Pt:Ορός/Πλάσμα:Qn:
Synonyms: DRUG/TOX MCnc Pt Qn ελάχιστα επίπεδα Ορός Ορός/Πλάσμα Πλάσμα Φαινυτοΐνη
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)Fenitoína ^ comedero:Concentración de masa:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Fenitoína^Valle monitorización terapéutica de fármacos:Concentración de masa:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
et-EEEstonian (Estonia)Fenütoiin^baas:MCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CAFrench (Canada)Phénytoïne^Creux:Concentration de masse:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FRFrench (France)Diphénylhydantoïne^taux résiduel:Masse/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BEFrench (Belgium)Phénytoïne^Creux:Concentration de masse:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: Minimum, nadir
it-ITItalian (Italy)Fenitoina^valore minimo:MCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Concentrazione di Massa Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma valore minimo TDM
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)fenytoïne^dalspiegel:massa/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)Фенитоин^остаточная концентрация:МассКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Массовая концентрация минимум концентрации Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)Fenitoin^en düşük:KütlKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
Synonyms: çukur düzey
zh-CNChinese (China)苯妥英^波谷:质量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: C15H12N2O2;二苯乙内酰脲;苯妥营;二苯基乙内酰脲;二苯尿囊素 一剂药物的初始剂量;初始剂量;剂量药物的初始剂量;前剂量;曲线上的最小值;最低点;本底剂量;治疗药物监测 - 波谷;预剂量 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 毒品 毒品类 水平;浓度;质量浓度(单位体积) 药品类 药物 药物/毒理学;药物/毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验类 药物类 血清或血浆

Example Units

UnitSource
mg/LExample UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=74976-2