Version 2.78

Term Description

This test is designed to provide HIV-1 antiretroviral (ARV) drug resistance data when standard resistance testing cannot be performed due to inadequate plasma viral load. The assay interrogates the proviral DNA in infected cells using sequencing methods to provide a list of mutations and susceptibility information based on those mutations.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Description

LP150045-5   Sequencing
Sequencing is a method used to determine the sequence of individual genes, larger genetic regions (i.e. clusters of genes or operons), full chromosomes or entire genomes. Historically, most sequencing has been performed using the chain termination method developed by Frederick Sanger in 1977. PMID: 271968 Sequencing technologies have improved dramatically, making them cheaper, faster, and more accurate. Next-generation sequencing (NGS), also known as high-throughput sequencing, deep sequencing, and second-generation sequencing, is a type of technology that uses parallel sequencing of multiple small fragments of DNA to determine sequence. This "high-throughput" technology has increased the speed and amount of DNA sequenced at a significantly reduced cost. PMID: 18576944 Several NGS platforms (ie, sequencing instruments and associated reagents) have been developed. Third-generation sequencing is another methodology currently under development that uses parallel sequencing similar to NGS. In contrast to NGS, third-generation sequencing uses single DNA molecules rather than amplified DNA as a template. PMID: 20858600 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
HIV 1 proviral DNA reverse transcriptase & protease gene mutations detected
Property
Prid
Time
Pt
System
Bld MC
Scale
Nom
Method
Sequencing

Additional Names

Short Name
HIV1 proviral DNA RT + PR Mut Det Seq
Display Name
HIV 1 proviral DNA reverse transcriptase and protease gene mutations detected Sequencing Nom (Bld MC)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
HIV 1 Proviral DNA Reverse Transcriptase and Protease gene variant analysis, Blood

Example Answer List: LL2436-5

Source: Laboratory Corporation of America
Answer Code Score Answer ID
V234L

HIV mutation in the integrase (IN) coding region

LA24453-5
K13K/E

HIV mutation in the reverse transcriptase (RT) coding region

LA19752-7
K20R

HIV mutation in the reverse transcriptase (RT) coding region

LA19753-5
E28D

HIV mutation in the reverse transcriptase (RT) coding region

LA19754-3
M41M/L

HIV mutation in the reverse transcriptase (RT) coding region

LA19755-0
G359S

HIV mutation in the reverse transcriptase (RT) coding region

LA25848-5
V35I

HIV mutation in the reverse transcriptase (RT) coding region

LA25847-7
K14R

HIV mutation in the integrase (IN) coding region

LA19756-8
V31I

HIV mutation in the integrase (IN) coding region

LA19757-6
G193E

HIV mutation in the integrase (IN) coding region

LA24451-9
D288N

HIV mutation in the integrase (IN) coding region

LA24454-3
I62V

HIV mutation in the protease (PR) coding region

LA19758-4
Q18K

HIV mutation in the protease (PR) coding region

LA25851-9
E35D

HIV mutation in the protease (PR) coding region

LA25852-7

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.56
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
18859

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen de la transcriptasa inversa y proteasa del DNA proviral del HIV 1 Detección de mutaciones:Presencia o identidad:Punto temporal:Celulas Mononucleares sanguíneas:Nom:Secuenciación
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Se detectaron mutaciones en el gen de la proteasa y la transcriptasa inversa del ADN proviral del VIH 1:Presencia o identidad:Punto temporal:Células mononucleares de sangre:Nominal:Secuenciación
fr-FR French (France) VIH-1 ADN proviral gènes reverse transcriptase et protéase mutations détectées:Identification:Ponctuel:Cellules mononucléées de sang périphérique:Résultat nominal:Séquençage
it-IT Italian (Italy) HIV 1 proviral,DNA gene trascrittasi inversa& proteasi, mutazioni identificate:Prid:Pt:Cellule mononucleate da sangue intero:Nom:Sequenziamento
Synonyms: Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) HIV 1 proviraal DNA reverse transcriptase & protease gen gedetecteerde mutaties:identificator:moment:mononucleaire cellen in bloed:nominaal:sequencing
zh-CN Chinese (China) HIV 1 型前病毒 DNA 逆转录酶与蛋白酶基因 已检出的突变:存在与否或特征标识:时间点:全血单个核细胞:名义型:序列测定
Synonyms: Ⅰ AIDS;AIDS 病毒;人类免疫缺陷病毒;人类免疫缺陷病毒(Human immunodeficiency virus,HIV);爱滋病;艾滋病;艾滋病病毒;获得性免疫缺陷综合征;获得性免疫缺陷综合征(Acquired Immure Deficiency Syndrome,AIDS,艾滋病) HIV 1 型(人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、HIV I、HIV I 型、艾滋病病毒 I 型) 前病毒;人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型前病毒;人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型前病毒 HIV 1 型(人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、HIV I、HIV I 型、艾滋病病毒 I 型)前病毒 DNA HIV 1 型(人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、HIV I、HIV I 型、艾滋病病毒 I 型)前病毒(前病毒型、潜伏性病毒) DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)逆转录酶(反转录酶、逆录酶、RT)与蛋白酶(Prot)基因 HIV1;HTLV 3;HTLV III;人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型;人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型;HIV 1 型(人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、HIV I、HIV I 型、艾滋病病毒 I 型) I RT RTase 倒 倒的 倒转 倒转的 全血(血液、血)单个核细胞(单核细胞、MC);全血标本(样品、样本、试样)单个核细胞 分类型应答;分类型结果;名义性;名称型;名词型;名词性;标称性;没有自然次序的名义型或分类型应答 去氧核糖核酸;脱氧核糖核酸;脱氧核糖核酸(Deoxyribonucleic acid,DNA) 反向 反向的 反常 反常的 反的 反相 反相的 反转录酶 存在;存在与否;特征标识;身份;身份标识 已发现的突变 序列分析;测序 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 朊酶 相反 相反的 突变 突变类;基因突变 蛋白质酵素 血;血液 逆 逆的 逆转录酶(Reverse transcriptase,RT) 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 颠倒 颠倒的

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