83063-8
PTEN gene [VCF] in Cancer specimen by Sequencing
Active
Term Description
This term is used to report the variant call file (VCF) associated with the PTEN gene sequence in a cancer specimen.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Part Descriptions
LP150045-5 Sequencing
Sequencing is a method used to determine the sequence of individual genes, larger genetic regions (i.e. clusters of genes or operons), full chromosomes or entire genomes. Historically, most sequencing has been performed using the chain termination method developed by Frederick Sanger in 1977. PMID: 271968 Sequencing technologies have improved dramatically, making them cheaper, faster, and more accurate. Next-generation sequencing (NGS), also known as high-throughput sequencing, deep sequencing, and second-generation sequencing, is a type of technology that uses parallel sequencing of multiple small fragments of DNA to determine sequence. This "high-throughput" technology has increased the speed and amount of DNA sequenced at a significantly reduced cost. PMID: 18576944 Several NGS platforms (ie, sequencing instruments and associated reagents) have been developed. Third-generation sequencing is another methodology currently under development that uses parallel sequencing similar to NGS. In contrast to NGS, third-generation sequencing uses single DNA molecules rather than amplified DNA as a template. PMID: 20858600
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP61787-5 PTEN gene
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN, also known as phosphate and tensin homolog or PTEN protein, is encoded by the PTEN gene on chromosome10q23.31. PTEN protein has multiple functions, including protein phosphatase and lipid phosphatase activity. The lipid phosphatase function is critical for its role as a tumor suppressor and modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival. It also plays a role in correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation, and may be a negative regulator of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue. Mutations in the PTEN gene are associated with multiple disorders, including PTEN hamartoma tumor syndromes, which include Cowden syndrome and Lhermitte-Duclos disease, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, endometrial carcinoma, prostate cancer, and VACTERL with hydrocephalus. [UniProt: P60484] Loss of the PTEN gene can be determined by various techniques, including FISH, and loss of the PTEN protein can be detected by immunohistochemistry techniques.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC, UniProt: P60484
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- PTEN gene
- Property
- VCF
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Cancer specimen
- Scale
- Doc
- Method
- Sequencing
Additional Names
- Short Name
- PTEN gene VCF Ca spec Seq
- Display Name
- PTEN gene Sequencing Doc (Cancer specimen)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- PTEN gene, Cancer specimen
Associated Observations
81247-9 Master HL7 genetic variant reporting panel
| LOINC | Name | R/O/C | Cardinality | Example UCUM Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 81247-9 | Master HL7 genetic variant reporting panel | |||
| Indent81306-3 | Variables that apply to the overall study | |||
| Indent Indent53577-3 | Reason for study | O | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent51967-8 | Genetic disease assessed [ID] | O | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent51963-7 | Medication assessed [ID] | C | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent36908-2 | Gene mutations tested for in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method Nominal | C | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent51959-5 | Range(s) of DNA sequence examined | C | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent81293-3 | Description of ranges of DNA sequences examined | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent51968-6 | Discrete variation analysis overall interpretation | R | 1..1 | |
| Indent Indent83006-7 | Deletion-duplication overall interpretation | C | ||
| Indent Indent51969-4 | Genetic analysis report | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81291-7 | Variant ISCN | C | ||
| Indent Indent62374-4 | Human reference sequence assembly version | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81303-0 | HGVS version [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent82115-7 | dbSNP version [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent83007-5 | COSMIC version [ID] | O | ||
| Indent Indent83008-3 | ClinVar version [ID] | O | ||
| Indent81250-3 | Discrete genetic variant panel | 0..n | ||
| Indent Indent83005-9 | Variant category | |||
| Indent Indent81252-9 | Discrete genetic variant | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent51958-7 | Transcript reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48004-6 | DNA change (c.HGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48005-3 | Amino acid change (pHGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48019-4 | DNA change type | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48006-1 | Amino acid change [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48013-7 | Genomic reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81290-9 | Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) | C | ||
| Indent Indent69547-8 | Genomic ref allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81254-5 | Genomic allele start-end | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent69551-0 | Genomic alt allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent84414-2 | Haplotype name | O | ||
| Indent Indent81255-2 | dbSNP [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81257-8 | CIGAR [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48001-2 | Cytogenetic (chromosome) location | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48002-0 | Genomic source class [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81304-8 | Variant analysis method [Type] | O | ||
| Indent Indent53037-8 | Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent69548-6 | Genetic variant assessment | O | ||
| Indent Indent81259-4 | Associated phenotype | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent53034-5 | Allelic state | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81258-6 | Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] | O | 0..1 | % |
| Indent Indent82121-5 | Allelic read depth | O | 0..1 | {#} |
| Indent Indent82120-7 | Allelic phase | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent82309-6 | Basis for allelic phase [Type] | O | ||
| Indent81297-4 | Structural variant panel | |||
| Indent Indent82155-3 | Genomic structural variant copy number | {#} | ||
| Indent Indent81299-0 | Structural variant reported arrCGH [Ratio] | C | 0..1 | {Ratio} |
| Indent Indent81300-6 | Structural variant [Length] | O | 0..1 | {#} |
| Indent Indent81301-4 | Structural variant outer start and end | O | 0..1 | {Range} |
| Indent Indent81302-2 | Structural variant inner start and end | O | 0..1 | {Range} |
| Indent81251-1 | Complex genetic variant panel | 0..n | ||
| Indent Indent81260-2 | Complex genetic variant [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81262-8 | Complex variant HGVS name | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81263-6 | Complex variant type | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81259-4 | Associated phenotype | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent53037-8 | Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent53034-5 | Allelic state | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent82309-6 | Basis for allelic phase [Type] | O | ||
| Indent Indent81250-3 | Discrete genetic variant panel | 0..n | ||
| Indent Indent Indent83005-9 | Variant category | |||
| Indent Indent Indent81252-9 | Discrete genetic variant | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent51958-7 | Transcript reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48004-6 | DNA change (c.HGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48005-3 | Amino acid change (pHGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48019-4 | DNA change type | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48006-1 | Amino acid change [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48013-7 | Genomic reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81290-9 | Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) | C | ||
| Indent Indent Indent69547-8 | Genomic ref allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81254-5 | Genomic allele start-end | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent69551-0 | Genomic alt allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent84414-2 | Haplotype name | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent81255-2 | dbSNP [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81257-8 | CIGAR [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48001-2 | Cytogenetic (chromosome) location | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48002-0 | Genomic source class [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81304-8 | Variant analysis method [Type] | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent53037-8 | Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent69548-6 | Genetic variant assessment | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent81259-4 | Associated phenotype | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent53034-5 | Allelic state | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81258-6 | Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] | O | 0..1 | % |
| Indent Indent Indent82121-5 | Allelic read depth | O | 0..1 | {#} |
| Indent Indent Indent82120-7 | Allelic phase | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent82309-6 | Basis for allelic phase [Type] | O | ||
| Indent82118-1 | Pharmacogenomics result panel | |||
| Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | 1..* | ||
| Indent Indent84413-4 | Genotype display name | |||
| Indent Indent53040-2 | Genetic variation's effect on drug metabolism | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent51961-1 | Genetic variation's effect on drug efficacy | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent83009-1 | Genetic variation's effect on high-risk allele | |||
| Indent Indent82117-3 | Medication usage implications panel | O | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent Indent51963-7 | Medication assessed [ID] | R | 1..* | |
| Indent Indent Indent82116-5 | Medication usage suggestion [Type] | C | 1..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent83010-9 | Medication usage suggestion [Narrative] | C | ||
| Indent83011-7 | Haplotype definition panel | |||
| Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent84414-2 | Haplotype name | O | ||
| Indent Indent81250-3 | Discrete genetic variant panel | 0..n | ||
| Indent Indent Indent83005-9 | Variant category | |||
| Indent Indent Indent81252-9 | Discrete genetic variant | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent51958-7 | Transcript reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48004-6 | DNA change (c.HGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48005-3 | Amino acid change (pHGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48019-4 | DNA change type | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48006-1 | Amino acid change [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48013-7 | Genomic reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81290-9 | Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) | C | ||
| Indent Indent Indent69547-8 | Genomic ref allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81254-5 | Genomic allele start-end | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent69551-0 | Genomic alt allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent84414-2 | Haplotype name | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent81255-2 | dbSNP [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81257-8 | CIGAR [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48001-2 | Cytogenetic (chromosome) location | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48002-0 | Genomic source class [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81304-8 | Variant analysis method [Type] | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent53037-8 | Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent69548-6 | Genetic variant assessment | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent81259-4 | Associated phenotype | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent53034-5 | Allelic state | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81258-6 | Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] | O | 0..1 | % |
| Indent Indent Indent82121-5 | Allelic read depth | O | 0..1 | {#} |
| Indent Indent Indent82120-7 | Allelic phase | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent82309-6 | Basis for allelic phase [Type] | O |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MOLPATH
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.58
- Last Updated
- Version 2.65
- Change Reason
- Updated System from "Cancer.XXX" to clarify that the test is performed on a cancer specimen.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 85905-8 | Cancer pathology panel - Colorectal cancer specimen by CAP cancer protocols |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Gen PTEN: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Gen PTEN: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | PTEN gène: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | PTEN, gene: Synonyms: Campione di tumore Gene PTEN Neoplasia maligna Patologia molecolare Punto nel tempo (episodio) Variant call file |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | PTEN 基因: Synonyms: Bannayan-Zonana 综合征（Bannayan-Zonana syndrome， |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
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- https:
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