Term Description

Chromosome analysis results by microarray can detect aneuploidy, other structural variations, microdeletions and microduplications. This term was created for, but not limited in use to CytoScan HD Array by ThermoFisher Scientific. The test detects high resolution copy numbers across the genome that provide allelic imbalance information from single nucleotide polymorphisms.

Part Description

LP111376-2   Chromosome analysis
Genetic disorders in humans are often a result of unbalanced chromosome abnormalities with net gain or loss of genetic material. Early technologies for chromosome analysis involved examining the banding patterns to assess chromosome deletion and/or duplication, known as a karyotype. Karotyping does not reveal microdeletions. Newer technologies have emerged including microarray, which includes both array comparative genomic hybridization (arrCGH) and SNP-based microarray, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Microarray can detect aneuploidies, deletions, duplications, and amplifications of any locus within the array. It can identify genetic aberrations that include trisomy 13, trisomy 18 and trisomy 21. http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/microarray-based-comparative-genomic-hybridization-acgh-45432 FISH is able to demonstrate duplications, deletions, translocations and amplifications of DNA. It is able to assess multiple genetic anomalies using different fluorescent dyes and multiple probes. Among other uses, FISH can detect HER-2/neu to determine if a patient would benefit from treatment with Herceptin and identify BCR-ABL in a patient with chronic myelogenous leukemia to determine if imatinib would be an effective treatment.( https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/features/methods/start/4/) PCR is an analysis that exponentially amplifies certain parts of DNA which makes that DNA recognizable and quantifiable. PCR is used to assist in gene sequencing, identifying and quantifying pathogens and in forensic studies. (http://www.yourgenome.org/facts/what-is-pcr-polymerase-chain-reaction) Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LOINC Names Get Info

Fully-Specified Name
Chromosome analysis:Find:Pt:Amnio fld/CVS:Doc:Microarray
Long Common Name
Chromosome analysis in Amniotic fluid or Chorionic villus sample by Microarray
Short Name
Chrom analy Amn/CVS Microarray
Display Name
Chr analysis Microarray Doc (Amnio fld/CVS)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Chromosome analysis, Amnio Fld/CVS

Part Model Get Info

  • Component
    Chromosome analysis
    LP111376-2
    • Analyte
      Chromosome analysis
      LP111376-2
      • Component Numerator
        Chromosome analysis
        LP111376-2
        • Component Numerator Core
          Chromosome analysis
          LP111376-2
        • Component Numerator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
      • Component Denominator
        NULL
         
        • Component Denominator Core
          NULL
           
        • Component Denominator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
    • Challenge
      NULL
       
    • Adjustment
      NULL
       
    • Count
      NULL
       
  • Property
    Find
    LP6813-2
  • Time
    Pt
    LP6960-1
  • System
    Amnio fld/CVS
    LP185743-4
    • System Core
      Amnio fld/CVS
      LP185743-4
    • Super System
      NULL
       
  • Scale
    Doc
    LP32888-7
  • Method
    Microarray
    LP250859-8

Associated Observations

81247-9 Master HL7 genetic variant reporting panel

LOINCNameR/O/CCardinalityExample UCUM Units
81247-9Master HL7 genetic variant reporting panel
Indent81306-3Variables that apply to the overall study
IndentIndent53577-3Reason for studyO0..*
IndentIndent51967-8Genetic disease assessed [ID]O0..*
IndentIndent51963-7Medication assessed [ID]C0..*
IndentIndent48018-6Gene studied [ID]C0..*
IndentIndent36908-2Gene mutations tested for in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method NominalC0..*
IndentIndent51959-5Range(s) of DNA sequence examinedC0..*
IndentIndent81293-3Description of ranges of DNA sequences examinedC0..1
IndentIndent51968-6Discrete variation analysis overall interpretationR1..1
IndentIndent83006-7Deletion-duplication overall interpretationC
IndentIndent51969-4Genetic analysis reportO0..1
IndentIndent81291-7Variant ISCNC
IndentIndent62374-4Human reference sequence assembly versionC0..1
IndentIndent81303-0HGVS version [ID]O0..1
IndentIndent82115-7dbSNP version [ID]O0..1
IndentIndent83007-5COSMIC version [ID]O
IndentIndent83008-3ClinVar version [ID]O
Indent81250-3Discrete genetic variant panel0..n
IndentIndent83005-9Variant category
IndentIndent81252-9Discrete genetic variantC0..1
IndentIndent48018-6Gene studied [ID]C0..1
IndentIndent51958-7Transcript reference sequence [ID]C0..1
IndentIndent48004-6DNA change (c.HGVS)C0..1
IndentIndent48005-3Amino acid change (pHGVS)C0..1
IndentIndent48019-4DNA change typeO0..1
IndentIndent48006-1Amino acid change [Type]O0..1
IndentIndent48013-7Genomic reference sequence [ID]C0..1
IndentIndent81290-9Genomic DNA change (gHGVS)C
IndentIndent69547-8Genomic ref allele [ID]C0..1
IndentIndent81254-5Genomic allele start-endC0..1
IndentIndent69551-0Genomic alt allele [ID]C0..1
IndentIndent84414-2Haplotype nameO
IndentIndent81255-2dbSNP [ID]O0..1
IndentIndent81257-8CIGAR [ID]O0..1
IndentIndent48001-2Cytogenetic (chromosome) locationO0..1
IndentIndent48002-0Genomic source class [Type]O0..1
IndentIndent81304-8Variant analysis method [Type]O
IndentIndent53037-8Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp]O0..1
IndentIndent69548-6Genetic variant assessmentO
IndentIndent81259-4Associated phenotypeO0..1
IndentIndent53034-5Allelic stateC0..1
IndentIndent81258-6Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr]O0..1%
IndentIndent82121-5Allelic read depthO0..1{#}
IndentIndent82120-7Allelic phaseO0..1
IndentIndent82309-6Basis for allelic phase [Type]O
Indent81297-4Structural variant panel
IndentIndent82155-3Genomic structural variant copy number{#}
IndentIndent81299-0Structural variant reported arrCGH [Ratio]C0..1{Ratio}
IndentIndent81300-6Structural variant [Length]O0..1{#}
IndentIndent81301-4Structural variant outer start and endO0..1{Range}
IndentIndent81302-2Structural variant inner start and endO0..1{Range}
Indent81251-1Complex genetic variant panel0..n
IndentIndent81260-2Complex genetic variant [ID]C0..1
IndentIndent81262-8Complex variant HGVS nameC0..1
IndentIndent81263-6Complex variant typeC0..1
IndentIndent81259-4Associated phenotypeO0..1
IndentIndent53037-8Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp]O0..1
IndentIndent53034-5Allelic stateO0..1
IndentIndent82309-6Basis for allelic phase [Type]O
IndentIndent81250-3Discrete genetic variant panel0..n
IndentIndentIndent83005-9Variant category
IndentIndentIndent81252-9Discrete genetic variantC0..1
IndentIndentIndent48018-6Gene studied [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent51958-7Transcript reference sequence [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent48004-6DNA change (c.HGVS)C0..1
IndentIndentIndent48005-3Amino acid change (pHGVS)C0..1
IndentIndentIndent48019-4DNA change typeO0..1
IndentIndentIndent48006-1Amino acid change [Type]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent48013-7Genomic reference sequence [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent81290-9Genomic DNA change (gHGVS)C
IndentIndentIndent69547-8Genomic ref allele [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent81254-5Genomic allele start-endC0..1
IndentIndentIndent69551-0Genomic alt allele [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent84414-2Haplotype nameO
IndentIndentIndent81255-2dbSNP [ID]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent81257-8CIGAR [ID]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent48001-2Cytogenetic (chromosome) locationO0..1
IndentIndentIndent48002-0Genomic source class [Type]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent81304-8Variant analysis method [Type]O
IndentIndentIndent53037-8Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent69548-6Genetic variant assessmentO
IndentIndentIndent81259-4Associated phenotypeO0..1
IndentIndentIndent53034-5Allelic stateC0..1
IndentIndentIndent81258-6Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr]O0..1%
IndentIndentIndent82121-5Allelic read depthO0..1{#}
IndentIndentIndent82120-7Allelic phaseO0..1
IndentIndentIndent82309-6Basis for allelic phase [Type]O
Indent82118-1Pharmacogenomics result panel
IndentIndent48018-6Gene studied [ID]1..*
IndentIndent84413-4Genotype display name
IndentIndent53040-2Genetic variation's effect on drug metabolismC0..1
IndentIndent51961-1Genetic variation's effect on drug efficacyC0..1
IndentIndent83009-1Genetic variation's effect on high-risk allele
IndentIndent82117-3Medication usage implications panelO0..*
IndentIndentIndent51963-7Medication assessed [ID]R1..*
IndentIndentIndent82116-5Medication usage suggestion [Type]C1..1
IndentIndentIndent83010-9Medication usage suggestion [Narrative]C
Indent83011-7Haplotype definition panel
IndentIndent48018-6Gene studied [ID]C0..1
IndentIndent84414-2Haplotype nameO
IndentIndent81250-3Discrete genetic variant panel0..n
IndentIndentIndent83005-9Variant category
IndentIndentIndent81252-9Discrete genetic variantC0..1
IndentIndentIndent48018-6Gene studied [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent51958-7Transcript reference sequence [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent48004-6DNA change (c.HGVS)C0..1
IndentIndentIndent48005-3Amino acid change (pHGVS)C0..1
IndentIndentIndent48019-4DNA change typeO0..1
IndentIndentIndent48006-1Amino acid change [Type]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent48013-7Genomic reference sequence [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent81290-9Genomic DNA change (gHGVS)C
IndentIndentIndent69547-8Genomic ref allele [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent81254-5Genomic allele start-endC0..1
IndentIndentIndent69551-0Genomic alt allele [ID]C0..1
IndentIndentIndent84414-2Haplotype nameO
IndentIndentIndent81255-2dbSNP [ID]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent81257-8CIGAR [ID]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent48001-2Cytogenetic (chromosome) locationO0..1
IndentIndentIndent48002-0Genomic source class [Type]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent81304-8Variant analysis method [Type]O
IndentIndentIndent53037-8Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp]O0..1
IndentIndentIndent69548-6Genetic variant assessmentO
IndentIndentIndent81259-4Associated phenotypeO0..1
IndentIndentIndent53034-5Allelic stateC0..1
IndentIndentIndent81258-6Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr]O0..1%
IndentIndentIndent82121-5Allelic read depthO0..1{#}
IndentIndentIndent82120-7Allelic phaseO0..1
IndentIndentIndent82309-6Basis for allelic phase [Type]O

Basic Attributes

Class
MOLPATH
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.65 (MIN)
Order vs. Observation
Both

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
cs-CZCzech (Czechia)Chromozomální analýza:Nález:Časový bod:Amniová tekutina/choriový klk:Dokument:Microarray
el-GRGreek (Greece)Ανάλυση χρωμοσωμάτων:Εύρεση:Pt:Αμνιακό υγρό/ΕΝΥ:Doc:Μικροσυστοιχία
Synonyms: Doc MOLPATH Pt Αμνιακό υγρό Αμνιακό υγρό/ΕΝΥ Ανάλυση χρωμοσωμάτων Βιοψία χοριακής λάχνης Εύρεση Μικροσυστοιχία Χρωμόσωμα
es-ESSpanish (Spain)analisis del cromosoma:Hallazgo:Punto temporal:Líquido amniótico o muestra de vellosidades coriónicas:Doc:Micromatriz
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)Análisis de cromosomas:Hallazgo:Punto temporal:Muestra de líquido amniótico o vellosidades coriónicas:Documento:Microarray
fr-FRFrench (France)Analyse chromosome:Recherche:Ponctuel:Liquide amniotique/Villosités choriales:Document:Microarray
it-ITItalian (Italy)Analisi cromosomica:Osservazione:Pt:Liquido amniotico/Villi coriali, prelievo:Doc:Microarray
Synonyms: Campione di villi coriali Liquido amniotico Osservazione Patologia molecolare Prelievo del liquido amniotico o dei villi coriali Punto nel tempo (episodio)
pl-PLPolish (Poland)Badanie chromosomów:stwierdzenie:punkt w czasie:próbka płynu owodniowego lub kosmka kosmówki:dokument:mikromacierz
Synonyms: Kariotypowanie
zh-CNChinese (China)染色体分析:发现:时间点:羊水/绒毛膜绒毛样本:文档型:微阵列
Synonyms: 临床文档型;临床文档;文档;文书;医疗文书;临床医疗文书 分子病理学;分子病理学试验 发现是一个原子型临床观察指标,并不是作为印象的概括陈述。体格检查、病史、系统检查及其他此类观察指标的属性均为发现。它们的标尺对于编码型发现可能是名义型,而对于叙述型文本之中所报告的发现,则可能是叙述型。;发现物;所见;结果;结论 微矩阵;微阵列芯片;微阵列基因芯片 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 染色体二体型+染色体三体型 绒毛膜绒毛标本;绒膜绒毛标本;绒膜绒毛样本 羊水(羊膜水、胎水)或绒毛膜绒毛样本(绒毛膜绒毛标本、绒膜绒毛标本、绒膜绒毛样本、CVS) 羊膜水;胎水

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