87816-5
6-Monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM) [Presence] in Saliva (oral fluid) by Screen method
Active
Part Descriptions
LP14980-4 6-Monoacetylmorphine
6-Monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM) Is an intermediate metabolite between heroin and morphine. It is the primary molecule involved in the effects of heroin in the body. Heroin can cause feelings of euphoria and drowsiness. It can also lead to suicidal thoughts, liver failure, heart failure and death. Since heroin is an illicit drug, heroin and its metabolites are routinely ordered as part of a drug screen or drug abuse panel. PMID: 24595354
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP7565-7 Saliva
Saliva is produced primarily by the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual glands. It is secreted at the rate of 0-3 milliliters per minute which is affected by various factors including anxiety, hydration and hunger. Oral fluid is broadly used to test for drugs of abuse in employment and forensic settings, and is especially useful since it is difficult to adulterate, is quick and is non-invasive. Oral fluid is used to test a variety of analytes, including to test alcohol, HIV and other antibodies, therapeutic drugs and steroids, but its primary use is to test for drugs of abuse including amphetamines, cocaine and metabolites, opioids, methadone, cannabis and heroin. PMID: 17268583
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP262420-5 Saliva DRUG/TOX
Oral fluid (or saliva) is produced primarily by the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual glands. It is secreted at the rate of 0-3 milliliters per minute which is affected by various factors including anxiety, hydration and hunger. Oral fluid is broadly used to test for drugs of abuse in employment and forensic settings, and is especially useful since it is difficult to adulterate, is quick and is non-invasive. Oral fluid is used to test a variety of analytes, including to test alcohol, HIV and other antibodies, therapeutic drugs and steroids, but its primary use is to test for drugs of abuse including amphetamines, cocaine and metabolites, opioids, methadone, cannabis and heroin. The test procedures that use oral fluid for drug screening are usually similar to those for other specimens but adapted for oral fluid. Oral fluid is broadly used to test for drugs of abuse in employment and forensic settings, and is especially useful since it is difficult to adulterate, is quick and is non-invasive. Drugs present in oral fluid are often the parent drug rather than a metabolite and tests kits reflect those differences. Concentrations of cocaine, amphetamines and some opioids in oral fluid are either similar or higher than concentrations in plasma. The concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in oral fluid is similar to that of plasma, though in cases where recent ingestion has occurred, levels may be higher due to the significant local absorption in the oral cavity. Confirmatory testing on oral fluid using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) is highly sensitive and specific even on relatively small sample sizes. An increased understanding of pharmacokinetics in oral fluid has flourished inover the last ten years has allowed the correlation of . As a result, the concentrations of various drugs in oral fluid have been correlated to blood concentrations and the effects they have on the individual. PMID: 17268583
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- 6-Monoacetylmorphine
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Saliva
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
- Screen
Additional Names
- Short Name
- 6MAM Sal Ql Scn
- Display Name
- 6-Monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM) Screen Ql (Sal)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- 6-Monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM), Saliva
Example Answer List: LL744-4
Source: Regenstrief InstituteAnswer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
---|---|---|---|
Detected | LA11882-0 | ||
Not detected | LA11883-8 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- DRUG/TOX
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.63
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 9109
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG37549-9 | 6-Monoacetylmorphine| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | 6-Monoacetilmorfina: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | 6-monoacetilmorfina: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | 6-monoacétylmorphine: |
fr-FR | French (France) | 6-monoacétylmorphine: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | 6-monoacétylmorphine: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | 6-Monoacetilmorfina: Synonyms: Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Screening tossicologico |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | 6-monoacetylmorfine: |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | 6-моноацетилморфин: Synonyms: Порядковый Токсикологический скрининг Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | 6-Monoasetilmorfin: Synonyms: Mevcut |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 6-单乙酰吗啡: Synonyms: 6-乙酰吗啡; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=87816-5
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright