94367-0
Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA [Presence] in Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with probe detection
Active
Part Description
LP14410-2 Streptococcus pneumoniae
Streptococcus pneumoniae are gram-positive cocci that are nonmotile and nonsporulating and usually require complex culture media. Older streptococcal cultures, beyond the most active growth period (the logarithmic phase), sometimes lose their gram-positive staining characteristics. S. pneumoniae are part of the normal respiratory tract flora. Disease usually results due to the acquisition of a new strain following a change in the normal flora, often due to a preceding virus. S. pneumonaie causes otitis media, sinusitis and pneumonia in the middle ear, sinuses or lungs, respectively. Meningitis can occur by bloodstream invasion from the lungs or by extension of otitis media or sinusitis to the meninges. Bacteremia can result in osteomyelitis (infection of bones) or arthritis (of joints). Most bacterial pneumonia occurring after the neonatal period is caused by S. pneumoniae. Pneumococcal pneumonia is seen most commonly in elderly or immunosuppressed individuals. In the United States, it is most prevalent in winter. Diagnosis is usually based on a sputum Gram stain and culture although blood or cerebrospinal fluid may be cultured. While penicillin has been the standard treatment, some strains have proven resistant to penicillin and multiple antibiotics. A vaccine exists. [NCBI Books:NBK7611]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA:
PrThr: Pt: Respiratory system specimen.lower: Ord: Probe.amp.tar - Long Common Name
- Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA [Presence] in Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with probe detection
- Short Name
- S pneum DNA Lower resp Ql NAA+probe
- Display Name
- S. pneumoniae DNA NAA+probe Ql (Lower resp)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Streptococcus pneumoniae, Lower respiratory
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA
LP64750-0
- Analyte
- Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA
LP64750-0
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- PrThr
LP217195-9
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- Respiratory system specimen.lower
LP438102-8
- System Core
- Respiratory system specimen.lower
LP438102-8
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Ord
LP7751-3
- Method
- Probe.amp.tar
LP6464-4
Example Answer List: LL744-4
Source: Regenstrief Institute| Answer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Detected | LA11882-0 | ||
| Not detected | LA11883-8 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.68
- Last Updated
- Version 2.77 (MAJ)
- Change Reason
- Release 2.77: SYSTEM: Updated to standardize the representation of "Respiratory system specimen" in the System subhierarchy across LOINC;
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 94393-6 | Respiratory pathogens DNA and RNA panel - Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with probe detection |
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG50972-5 | Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Streptococcus pneumoniae (Στρεπτόκοκκος πνευμονίας) DNA: Synonyms: DNA MICRO Ord PrThr Pt Streptococcus pneumoniae (Στρεπτόκοκκος πνευμονίας) Αναπνευστικό Αναπνευστικό σύστημα Ανιχνευτής Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση.στόχου Δείγμα Δείγμα αναπνευστικού συστήματος Δείγμα αναπνευστικού συστήματος.κατώτερο |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Streptococcus pneumoniae ADN: Synonyms: Muestra del tracto respiratorio Muestra respiratoria Tracto respiratorio |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | ADN de Streptococo pneumoniae: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Streptococcus pneumoniae ADN: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA: Synonyms: Campione da Apparato Respiratorio Campione da apparato respiratorio inferiore Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA: Synonyms: onderste ademhalingsstelsel; |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Streptococcus pneumoniae DNA: Synonyms: amplifikacja kwasu nukleinowego z detekcją za pomocą sondy amplifikacja z detekcją za pomocą sondy Dwoinka zapalenia płuc; |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 肺炎链球菌 DNA: Synonyms: 下 下的 下部 低级 低级的 供检查用的材料; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://