94542-8
Leprosy type
Active
Part Description
LP417693-1 Leprosy
Leprosy, described as early as the 5th century BC, is an ancient, though still active, chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The exact method of transmission has yet to be discovered, but nasal droplet infection is suspected. Leprosy predominantly involves the skin and peripheral nervous system. Forms of leprosy are varied, are largely dependent upon the host individual's immunity or susceptibility to M. leprae, and generally fall into three categories. Lepromatous leprosy is most common in those with impaired T-cell immunity, and tuberculoid leprosy in individuals with healthy immunity. Borderline (intermediate) leprosy accounts for the majority of cases and encompassess characteristics of both tuberculoid and lepromatous leprosy. Diagnosis is made through clinical signs and microscopic evaluation of lymph fluid from skin lesions and nasal mucosa. PCR, serological and histopathological studies may also be employed depending on the suspected leprosy form. PMID: 28763601
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Leprosy
- Property
- Type
- Time
- Pt
- System
- ^Patient
- Scale
- Nom
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Leprosy type
- Display Name
- Leprosy Nom
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Type of leprosy
Preferred Answer List: LL5516-1
Source: Regenstrief LOINCAnswer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
---|---|---|---|
Lepromatous leprosyCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:21560005 Lepromatous leprosy (disorder) | LA30695-3 | ||
Borderline lepromatous leprosyCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:240403008 Borderline lepromatous leprosy (disorder) | LA30694-6 | ||
Tuberculoid leprosyCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:70143003 Tuberculoid leprosy (disorder) | LA30682-1 | ||
Borderline tuberculoid leprosyCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:240402003 Borderline tuberculoid leprosy (disorder) | LA30683-9 | ||
Indeterminate leprosyCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:14386001 Indeterminate leprosy (disorder) | LA30684-7 | ||
Borderline leprosyCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:400008009 Borderline leprosy (disorder) | LA30685-4 | ||
Other forms of leprosy | LA30686-2 | ||
Unspecified | LA14093-1 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- H&P.HX
- Type
- Clinical
- First Released
- Version 2.68
- Last Updated
- Version 2.68
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Lepra: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Lebbra: Synonyms: Anamnesi paziente Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | lepra: Synonyms: ziekte van Hansen |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 麻风: Synonyms: 分类型应答; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=94542-8
Third Party Copyright
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright