Version 2.77

Part Descriptions

LP16048-8   Cocaine
Cocaine is an alkaloid of Erythroxylon coca that is grown in the northern South American Andes, India, Africa and Java. It is used medicinally as a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor in nasal surgery and to dilate pupils. Because cocaine is a powerful central nervous system stimulant it is among the most abused drugs. Cocaine abuse can lead to sudden death due to cardiotoxicity or the sequential development of hyperthermia, agitated delirium and respiratory arrest. Cocaine is metabolized in the liver to inactive benzoylecgonine (BZE). BZE is pharmacologically inactive and has a longer half-life than its parent drug cocaine. It is the substance most tested for when investigating suspected cocaine abuse. Cocaethylene (CE) is produced in the liver in the presence of ethanol and has been shown to have similar stimulatory effects as cocaine in animal studies.(Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Seventh Edition) Cocaethylene is toxic to the myocardium. PMID: 8761012 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP16048-8   Cocaine
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse. Cocaine, like amphetamines, acts by multiple mechanisms on brain catecholaminergic neurons; the mechanism of its reinforcing effects is thought to involve inhibition of dopamine uptake. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Cocaine
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
TissCo
Scale
Ord
Method
Screen

Additional Names

Short Name
Cocaine TissCo Ql Scn
Display Name
Cocaine Screen Ql (Umb cord tissue)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Cocaine, Umbilical cord tissue

Example Answer List: LL744-4

Source: Regenstrief Institute
Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.70
Last Updated
Version 2.70
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG37611-7 Cocaine|ANYProp|ANYTm|ANYSys|ANYMeth

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Cocaína:PrThr:Punto temporal:Tejido del Cordón Umbilical:Ordinal:Pantalla
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Cocaína:PrThr:Punto temporal:Tejido de cordón umbilical:Ord:Cribado toxicológico
fr-FR French (France) Cocaïne:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Tissu de cordon:Qualitatif:Dépistage
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cocaina:PrThr:Pt:TissCo:Ord:Screening
Synonyms: Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Screening tossicologico Tessuto del cordone ombelicale
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) cocaïne:aanwezigheid:moment:weefsel van navelstreng:ordinaal:screening
zh-CN Chinese (China) 可卡因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:脐带组织:序数型:毒理学筛查试验
Synonyms: C17H21NO4;古柯碱;可卡因粉;快克;柯卡因;白粉;白面儿 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 毒品 毒品类 筛查 筛查方法;筛查法;筛查试验 筛查试验 筛选试验 药品类 药物 药物/毒理学;药物/毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验类 药物类 过筛 过筛试验

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=97234-9