114169-6
Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine [Presence] in Body fluid by Immunoassay
Active
Part Descriptions
LP36028-6 Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine
Cocaine is an alkaloid of Erythroxylon coca that is grown in the northern South American Andes, India, Africa and Java. It is used medicinally as a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor in nasal surgery and to dilate pupils. Because cocaine is a powerful central nervous system stimulant it is among the most abused drugs. Cocaine abuse can lead to sudden death due to cardiotoxicity or the sequential development of hyperthermia, agitated delirium and respiratory arrest. Cocaine is metabolized in the liver to inactive benzoylecgonine (BZE). BZE is pharmacologically inactive and has a longer half-life than its parent drug cocaine. It is the substance most tested for when investigating suspected cocaine abuse. Cocaethylene (CE) is produced in the liver in the presence of ethanol and has been shown to have similar stimulatory effects as cocaine in animal studies.(Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Seventh Edition) Cocaethylene is toxic to the myocardium. PMID: 8761012
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP36028-6 Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine
Benzoylecgonine is the major metabolite of cocaine. It is a biological metabolite with a stable structure that resists hydrolysis, both in the body and in the environment. Benzoylecgonine remains in the body for a few days and is commonly used as a marker in drug tests. [PMCID:1929267] PMID: 27224254
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP7238-1 Body fld
The LOINC "Body fld" System represents body fluids other than serum, plasma, blood, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid. When a LOINC term with the System "Body fld" is used, the specific specimen source or body fluid type should be reported elsewhere with the result. Where more specific terms for pleural, peritoneal, synovial fluid, etc. exist, we encourage you to use the more specific terms. In contrast to "Body fld", the System "Asp" in LOINC represents the fluid withdrawn during an aspiration procedure from an abnormal collection of fluid, such as from an abscess or cyst. "Asp" is used for abnormal fluid collections that are aspirated, while "Body fld" is used for named body fluids, such as synovial fluid or peritoneal fluid, that are not inherently pathologic.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine:
PrThr: Pt: Body fld: Ord: IA - Long Common Name
- Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine [Presence] in Body fluid by Immunoassay
- Short Name
- Cocaine+BZE Fld Ql IA
- Display Name
- Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine IA Ql (Body fld)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine, Body fluid
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine
LP36028-6
- Analyte
- Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine
LP36028-6
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- PrThr
LP217195-9
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- Body fld
LP7238-1
- System Core
- Body fld
LP7238-1
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Ord
LP7751-3
- Method
- IA
LP217197-5
Example Answer List: LL744-4
Source: Regenstrief Institute| Answer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Detected | LA11882-0 | ||
| Not detected | LA11883-8 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- DRUG/TOX
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.83
- Last Updated
- Version 2.83 (ADD)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG53050-7 | Cocaine+Benzoylecgonine| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Κοκαΐνη+Βενζοϋλεκγονίνη: Synonyms: DRUG/TOX IA Ord PrThr Pt Βενζοϋλεκγονίνη Κοκαΐνη Κοκαΐνη+Βενζοϋλεκγονίνη Σωματικό υγρό |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Cocaina+Benzoilecgonina: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Cocaïne+Benzoylecgonine: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Cocaïne+Benzoylecgonine: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Cocaïne+benzoylecgonine: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Cocaina+Benzoilecgonina: Synonyms: Immunoassay Liquido corporeo Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | cocaïne + benzoylecgonine: Synonyms: IA |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Kokaina+Benzoiloekgonina: |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кокаин+Бензоилэкгонин: Synonyms: Порядковый Тела жидкость Точка во времени; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Kokain+Benzoilekgonin: Synonyms: İmmünölçüm, immünoassay Mevcut |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 可卡因+苯甲酰芽子碱: Synonyms: C17H21NO4; |
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://