50009-0
Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid
Active
19125-4 Meconium [Presence] in Amniotic fluid
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Meconium
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Meconium Amn Ql
- Display Name
- Meconium Ql (Amn fld)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Meconium, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0l
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Change Reason
- The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | meconio: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Meconio: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Meconio: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Mekoonium: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Järgarvuline Juhuslik |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Méconium: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Méconium: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Méconium: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Meconio: Synonyms: Chimica Liquido amniotico Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 태변: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | meconium: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Mecônio: Synonyms: Arbitrary concentration; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Меконий: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Порядковый Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Mekonyum: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii Mevcut |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 胎儿粪便: Synonyms: 依次型; |
33901-0 Gestational age of fetus by Amniocentesis
Part Descriptions
LP19507-0 Gestational age
The age of the conceptus, beginning from the time of fertilization. In clinical obstetrics, the gestational age is often estimated as the time from the last day of the last menstruation which is about 2 weeks before ovulation and fertilization.
Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Gestational age
- Property
- Time
- Time
- Pt
- System
- ^Fetus
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
- Amniocentesis
Additional Names
- Short Name
- GA Time Fetus Amniocentesis
- Display Name
- Gestational age Amniocentesis (fetus)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Fetal Gestational Age
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MISC
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.09
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 10606
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG50112-8 | Gestational ageTime^Fetus |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | edad gestacional: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Edad gestacional: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Edad gestacional: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Raseduse kestus: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne |
fr-FR | French (France) | Âge gestationnel: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Età gestazionale: Synonyms: Miscellanea Punto nel tempo (episodio) Tempo (e.g. secondi) |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | zwangerschapsduur: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Idade gestacional: Synonyms: ; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Doğurma yaşı: Synonyms: Gestasyonel yaş |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 孕龄: Synonyms: 受孕 受孕期 受孕期的 受孕的 可用数量表示的; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
wk | Example UCUM Units |
week | REGENSTRIEF |
33326-0 Turbidity [Presence] of Amniotic fluid Qualitative
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Turbidity
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Turbidity Amn Ql
- Display Name
- Turbidity Ql (Amn fld)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Turbidity, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- SPEC
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.09
- Last Updated
- Version 2.56
- Change Reason
- The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Trübung: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | turbidez: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Turbidez: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Turbiedad: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Hägusus: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Järgarvuline Juhuslik |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Turbidité: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Turbidité: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Turbidité: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Torbidità: Synonyms: Caratteristiche campione Liquido amniotico Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | troebelheid: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Turbidez: Synonyms: Arbitrary concentration; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Мутность: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Порядковый Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Türbidite: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii Bulanıklık Mevcut |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 浊度: Synonyms: 依次型; |
38386-9 Color of Amniotic fluid
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Color
- Property
- Type
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Nom
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Color Amn
- Display Name
- Color (Amn fld)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Color, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- SPEC
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.14
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 15612
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Farbe: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | color: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Color: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Color: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Värvus: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Juhuslik |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Couleur: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Couleur: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Couleur: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Colore: Synonyms: Caratteristiche campione Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 색: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | kleur: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Cor: Synonyms: Colour; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Цвет: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Номинальный; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Renk: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii Tür |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 颜色: Synonyms: 分类型应答; |
33248-6 Diabetes status [Identifier]
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Diabetes status
- Property
- Prid
- Time
- Pt
- System
- ^Patient
- Scale
- Nom
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Diabetes status Patient
- Display Name
- Diabetes status Nom
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Diabetes status
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MISC
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.09
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 3460
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
58735-2 | Alpha-1-Fetoprotein panel - Amniotic fluid |
48802-3 | Alpha-1-Fetoprotein panel - Serum or Plasma |
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
49085-4 | First and Second trimester integrated maternal screen panel |
48798-3 | First trimester maternal screen panel - Serum or Plasma |
49086-2 | First trimester maternal screen with nuchal translucency panel |
49087-0 | Maternal screen clinical predictors panel |
48799-1 | Second trimester penta maternal screen panel - Serum or Plasma |
48800-7 | Second trimester quad maternal screen panel - Serum or Plasma |
35086-8 | Second trimester triple maternal screen panel - Serum or Plasma |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | estado de diabetes: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Estado de Diabetes: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Estado de diabetes: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Statut du diabète: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Stato diabetico: Synonyms: Miscellanea paziente Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | diabetes status: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Condição de diabetes: Synonyms: Identity or presence; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Диабетический статус: Synonyms: Номинальный; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Diyabet durumu: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 糖尿病状况: Synonyms: 分类型应答; |
19098-3 Erythrocytes [Presence] in Amniotic fluid
Part Descriptions
LP14304-7 Erythrocytes
Erythrocytes or red blood cells (RBCs) are the cells in the circulation that carry oxygen to and remove carbon dioxide from the tissues throughout the body. They are produced in the bone marrow in response to erythropoietin where they transition through six stages over a seven day period. When they are released into the circulation, their nucleus has been extruded and they measure 6-8 microns in diameter. The lifespan of RBCs is about 120 days. When the RBC ages the cell membrane becomes less pliable and tears as they cell travels through the micro vessels of the body. The damaged RBCs are removed from the circulation by the spleen. Variations in number, shape and size of RBCs are indicative of many diseases and disorders. There are many factors that may lead to decreased numbers of RBCs including hemorrhage, hemolysis, iron or vitamin deficiency, marrow failure and more. Larger than normal RBCs may be indicative of liver disease while smaller than normal RBCs are seen in thalassemias and other anemias.(Mosby's manual of diagnostic and laboratory tests, Kathleen Deska Pagana; Timothy James Pagana, Elsevier St. Louis, Mo ©2010)
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Erythrocytes
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- RBC Amn Ql
- Display Name
- RBC Ql (Amn fld)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- HEM/BC
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0l
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Change Reason
- The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 17774
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Erythrozyten: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | eritrocitos: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Hematíes: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Eritrocitos: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Erütrotsüüdid: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Järgarvuline Juhuslik |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Érythrocytes: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Érythrocytes: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Érythrocytes: Synonyms: Globules rouges, GR |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Eritrociti: Synonyms: Ematologia (coagulazione) conta differenziale Liquido amniotico Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 적혈구: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | erytrocyten: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Erytrocyty: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Eritrócitos: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Эритроциты: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Порядковый Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Eritrositler: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii Mevcut |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 红细胞: Synonyms: RBC; |
2159-2 Creatinine [Mass/volume] in Amniotic fluid
Part Descriptions
LP14355-9 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Creatinine
- Property
- MCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Creat Amn-mCnc
- Display Name
- Creatinine (Amn fld) [Mass/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Creatinine, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 13683
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG50022-9 | Creatinine| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Creatinin: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | creatinina: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Creatinina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Creatinina: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Kreatiniin: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Créatinine: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Créatinine: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Créatinine: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Massa Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 크레아티닌: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Kreatynina: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Creatinina: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Креатинин: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Количественный Массовая концентрация Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Kreatinin: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 肌酐: Synonyms: CR; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mg/dL | Example UCUM Units |
mg/dL | REGENSTRIEF |
49574-7 Phosphatidylinositol+Phosphatidylserine/Surfactant.total in Amniotic fluid
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Phosphatidylinositol+Phosphatidylserine/Surfactant.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- PI+PS MFr Amn
- Display Name
- Phosphatidylinositol+Phosphatidylserine/Total surfactant (Amn fld) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Phosphatidylinositol+Phosphatidylserine/Surfactant.total, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.22
- Last Updated
- Version 2.70
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Fosfatidilinositol+Fosfatidilserina/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Fosfatidilinositol + Fosfatidilserina / Surfactante total: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Fosfaatidüülinositool + fosfaatidüülseriin/surfaktant.üld: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Pindaktiivne aine |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Phosphatidylinositol+Phosphatidylsérine/Surfactant.total: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Phosphatidylinositol+phosphatidylsérine/surfactant total: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Phosphatidylinositol+Phosphatidylsérine/Surfactant.total: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Fosfatidilinositolo+Fosfatidilserina/Surfattante totale: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) Tensioattivo |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | fosfatidylinositol + fosfatidylserine/surfactant.totaal: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Fosfatidilinositol+Fosfatidilserina/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Фосфатидилинозитол+Фосфатидилсерин/Сурфактант.общий: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Количественный Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Fosfatidilinositol+Fosfatidilserin/Sürfaktan.total: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 磷脂酰肌醇+磷脂酰丝氨酸/表面活性物质.总计: Synonyms: MFr PI; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | REGENSTRIEF |
49575-4 Sphingomyelin/Surfactant.total in Amniotic fluid
Part Descriptions
LP15698-1 Sphingomyelin
Sphingomyelin (SPH) is a type of sphingolipid found in animal cell membranes, especially in the membranous myelin sheath that surrounds some nerve cell axons. It usually consists of phosphorylcholine and ceramide. In humans SPH represents ~85% of all sphingolipids.
Sphingomyelin can accumulate in a rare hereditary disease called Niemann-Pick Disease, types A and B. It is a genetically-inherited disease caused by a deficiency in the enzyme Sphingomyelinase, which causes the accumulation of Sphingomyelin in spleen, liver, lungs, bone marrow, and the brain, causing irreversible neurological damage. Of the two types involving Sphingomyelinase, type A occurs in infants. It is characterized by jaundice, an enlarged liver, and profound brain damage. Children with this type rarely live beyond 18 months. Type B involves an enlarged liver and spleen, which usually occurs in the pre-teen years. The brain is not affected. Most patients present with <1% normal levels of the enzyme in comparison to normal levels.
An excess of spingomyelin in the red blood cell membrane (as in abetalipoproteinemia) causes excess lipid accumulation in the outer leaflet of the red blood cell plasma membrane. This results in abnormally shaped red cells called acanthocytes.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Sphingomyelin/Surfactant.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Sphingomyelin MFr Amn
- Display Name
- Sphingomyelin/Total surfactant (Amn fld) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Sphingomyelin/Surfactant.total, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.22
- Last Updated
- Version 2.70
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Esfingomielina/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Esfingomielina / Surfactante total: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Sfingomüeliin/surfaktant.üld: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Pindaktiivne aine |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Sphingomyéline/Surfactant.total: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Sphingomyéline/surfactant total: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Sphingomyéline/Surfactant.total: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Sfingomielina/Surfattante totale: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) Tensioattivo |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | sfingomyeline/surfactant.totaal: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Esfingomielina/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: Mass fraction; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Сфингомиелин/Сурфактант.общий: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Количественный Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Sfingomiyelin/Sürfaktan.total: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 神经鞘磷脂/表面活性物质.总计: Synonyms: MFr 全体数量 全部 共计 化学; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | REGENSTRIEF |
49577-0 Lecithin/Surfactant.total in Amniotic fluid
Part Descriptions
LP15697-3 Lecithin
Lecithin belongs to a group of yellow-brownish fatty substances occurring in animal and plant tissues, and in egg yolk. It is composed of phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acids, glycerol, glycolipids, triglycerides, and phospholipids (e.g., phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and phosphatidylinositol). Lecithin is sometimes used as a synonym for pure phosphatidylcholine, a phospholipid that is the major component of its phosphatide fraction. Lecithin may be isolated either from egg yolk or from soy beans.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Lecithin
LP15697-3 Lecithin
Lecithin naturally occurs in plants and animals. It is composed of glycerol, two fatty acids, a phosphate group, and choline.Lecithin is found in many foods including egg yolks, liver, peanuts, corn, spinach, whole grains, and soy beans.Lecithin is used commercially as an emulsifier in baking mixes, candy, chewing gum, chocolate, ice cream, macaroni, margarine, whipped toppings, and many more.Lecithin in the body is present in bile and functions to help emulsify dietary fats in the lumen of the small intestine. Bile is produced in the liver and stored and concentrated in the gallbladder.
Lecithin is a the most abundant phospholipid that makes up the majority of cellular membranes. Lecithin mixes with oil and water to form micelles.Micelles are spherical shells of fat surounded by lecithin.The nonpolar tails are oriented inward toward the fat and the polar end of lecithin is oriented outward toward the water.The formation of micelles is a mechanical process known as emulsification which breaks fat into small droplets and makes the droplets water soluble.[books.google.com/books?id=bmIMBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA912&lpg=PA912&dq=lecithin+physiology&source=bl&ots=yIbPL5YMWy&sig=WX7E1RPt3q8G7hIehF9ASo3StM0&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiYusmvvKDWAhWm0YMKHYt7CsgQ6AEISDAJ#v=onepage&q=lecithin%20physiology&f=false][http://science.jrank.org/pages/3881/Lecithin-Dietary-commercial-sources.html]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Lecithin/Surfactant.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Lecithin MFr Amn
- Display Name
- Lecithin/Total surfactant (Amn fld) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Lecithin/Surfactant.total, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.22
- Last Updated
- Version 2.70
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Lecitina/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Lecitina / Surfactante total: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Letsitiin/surfaktant.üld: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Pindaktiivne aine |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Lécithine/Surfactant.total: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Lécithine/surfactant total: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Lécithine/Surfactant.total: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Lecitina/Surfattante totale: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) Tensioattivo |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | lecithine/surfactant.totaal: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Lecitina/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: Phosphatidylcholine; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Лецитин/Сурфактант.общий: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Количественный Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Lesitin/Sürfaktan.total: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 磷脂酰胆碱/表面活性物质.总计: Synonyms: MFr 全体数量 全部 共计 化学; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | REGENSTRIEF |
49576-2 Phosphatidylethanolamine/Surfactants.total in Amniotic fluid
Part Descriptions
LP18260-7 Phosphatidylethanolamine
Phosphatidylethanolamine (cephalin, sometimes abbreviated PE) is a lipid found in biological membranes. It is synthesized by the addition of CDP-ethanolamine to diglyceride, releasing CMP. S-adenosyl methionine can subsequently methylate the amine of phosphatidyl ethanolamine to yield phosphatidyl choline.
Cephalin is a phospholipid, which is a lipid derivative. It is not to be confused with the molecule of the same name that is an alkaloid constituent of Ipecac.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Phosphatidylethanolamine/Surfactants.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- PE MFr Amn
- Display Name
- Phosphatidylethanolamine/Total surfactant (Amn fld) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Phosphatidylethanolamine/Surfactants.total, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.22
- Last Updated
- Version 2.70
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Fosfatidiletanolamina/Surfactantes.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Fosfatidiletanolamina / Surfactantes total: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Phosphatidyléthanolamine/Surfactants.total: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Phosphatidyléthanolamine/surfactant total: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Phosphatidyléthanolamine/Surfactants.total: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Fosfatidiletanolammina/Surfattanti.totali: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | fosfatidylethanolamine/surfactanten.totaal: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Fosfatydyloetanoloamina/surfaktanty całkowite: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Fosfatidiletanolamina/Surfactantes.total: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Фосфатидилэтаноламин/Сурфактанты.общий: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Количественный Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Fosfatidiletanolamin/Sürfaktanlar.total: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 磷脂酰乙醇胺/表面活性物质.总计: Synonyms: MFr PE; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | REGENSTRIEF |
20499-0 Phosphatidylglycerol/Surfactant.total in Amniotic fluid
Part Descriptions
LP15798-9 Phosphatidylglycerol
Phosphatidylglycerol is a glycerophospholipid found in pulmonary surfactant.
The general structure of phosphatidylglycerol consists of a L-glycerol 3-phosphate backbone ester-bonded to either saturated or unsaturated fatty acids on carbons 1 and 2. The head group substituent glycerol is bonded through a phosphomonoester. It is the precursor of surfactant and its presence in the amniotic fluid of the newborn indicates fetal lung maturity.
Approximately 98% of alveolar wall surface area is due to the presence of type I cells, with type II cells producing pulmonary surfactant covering around 2% of the alveolar walls. Once surfactant is secreted by the type II cells, it must be spread over the remaining type I cellular surface area. Phosphatidylglycerol is thought to be important in spreading of surfactant over the Type I cellular surface area. The major surfactant deficiency in premature infants is associated with the lack of phosphatidylglycerol, even though it comprises less than 5% of pulmonary surfactant phospholipids.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Phosphatidylglycerol
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Phosphatidylglycerol/Surfactant.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- PG MFr Amn
- Display Name
- Phosphatidylglycerol/Total surfactant (Amn fld) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Phosphatidylglycerol/Surfactant.total, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0m
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 18585
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | fosfatidilglicerol/surfactante.total: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Fosfatidilglicerol/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Fosfatidilglicerol / Surfactante total: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Fosfaatidüülglütserool/surfaktant.üld: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Pindaktiivne aine |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Phosphatidylglycérol/Surfactant.total: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Phosphatidylglycérol/surfactant total: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Phosphatidylglycérol/Surfactant.total: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Fosfatidilglicerolo/Surfattante totale: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) Tensioattivo |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 포스파티딜글리세롤/총표면활성제: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | fosfatidylglycerol/surfactant.totaal: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Fofatidilglicerol/Surfactante total: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Фосфатидилглицерол/Сурфактант.общий: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Количественный Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Fosfatidilgliserol/Sürfaktan.total: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 磷脂酰甘油/表面活性物质.总计: Synonyms: MFr PG; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | REGENSTRIEF |
49837-8 Dimethylphosphatidyl ethanolamine/Surfactant.total in Amniotic fluid
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Dimethylphosphatidyl ethanolamine/Surfactant.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- DMPE MFr Amn
- Display Name
- Dimethylphosphatidyl ethanolamine/Total surfactant (Amn fld) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Dimethylphosphatidyl ethanolamine/Surfactant.total, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.22
- Last Updated
- Version 2.70
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Dimetilfosfatidil etanolamina / Surfactante total: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Dimetil fosfatidil etanolamina/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Dimetüülfosfaatidüületanoolamiin/surfaktant.üld: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Pindaktiivne aine |
fr-FR | French (France) | Diméthylphosphatidyl éthanolamine/surfactant total: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Diméthylphosphatidyl éthanolamine/Surfactant.total: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Dimetilfosfatidil etanolammina/Surfattante totale: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) Tensioattivo |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | dimethylfosfatidylethanolamine/surfactant.totaal: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Dimetilfosfatidil etanolamina/Surfactante.total: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Диметилфосфатидил этаноламин/Сурфактант.общий: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Количественный Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Dimetilfosfatidil ethanolamin/Sürfaktan.total: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 二甲基磷脂酰乙醇胺/表面活性物质.总计: Synonyms: 2-羟基乙胺; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | REGENSTRIEF |
19114-8 Lamellar bodies [#/volume] in Amniotic fluid
Part Descriptions
LP18987-5 Lamellar bodies
Lamellar bodies (or keratinosomes or Odland bodies) are secretory organelles found in type II pneumocytes and in keratinocytes.
In pneumocytes, the choline-based phospholipids that are stored in the lamellar bodies, serve as pulmonary surfactant after being released from the cell.
In the stratum granulosum layer of the epidermis, lamellar bodies are released from keratinocytes into the intercellular spaces to form an impermeable, lipid-containing sheet that serves to form a water barrier.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Lamellar bodies
- Property
- NCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Lamellar Bod # Amn
- Display Name
- Lamellar bodies (Amn fld) [#/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Lamellar bodies, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- HEM/BC
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0l
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Change Reason
- Order_Obs: changed from 'observation' to 'both' to reflect that the LOINC code can also be used as an order code.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 15583
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | cuerpos laminares: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Cuerpos lamelares: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Cuerpos lamelares: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Lamellaarkehad: Synonyms: Amnionivedelik Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Corps lamellaires: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Corps lamellaires: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Corps lamellaires: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Corpi Lamellari: Synonyms: Concentrazione Numerica Ematologia (coagulazione) conta differenziale Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 라멜라 체: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | lamellaire lichaampjes: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Corpos lamelares: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Ламеллярные тельца: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Количественный Количество в объеме Ламеллярные гранулы; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Lamellar bodies: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 板层小体: Synonyms: 单位体积内的数量或计数; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
10*3/uL | Example UCUM Units |
k/cumm | REGENSTRIEF |
47226-6 Fetal lung maturity [Interpretation] in Amniotic fluid
Part Descriptions
LP33021-4 Fetal lung maturity
The ability of an infant to survive outside the uterus is dependent on proper pulmonary function. Pulmonary surfactant is needed to reduce the surface tension of the air-liquid interface of the alveolar lining, so that alveoli do not collapse upon expiration. Infants born with a deficiency of pulmonary surfactant are at increased risk of developing respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). The incidence of RDS is dependent on the gestational age, with more RDS occurring in younger fetuses.
Source: Regenstrief Institute
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Fetal lung maturity
- Property
- Imp
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Amnio fld
- Scale
- Nom
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- FLM Amn-Imp
- Display Name
- Fetal lung maturity (Amn fld) [Interp]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Fetal lung maturity, Amniotic fluid
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.19
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
35084-3 | Fetal lung maturity in Amniotic fluid |
50009-0 | Fetal lung maturity panel - Amniotic fluid |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Madurez pulmonar fetal: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Madurez pulmonar fetal: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Profil pulmonaire fœtal: Synonyms: #REF! |
fr-FR | French (France) | Maturité pulmonaire foetale: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Profil pulmonaire foetal: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Maturità polmonare fetale: Synonyms: Chimica FLM Impressione/interpretazione di studio Liquido amniotico Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | foetale longrijping: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Maturidade pulmonar fetal: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Плодные легкие зрелость: Synonyms: Амниотическая жидкость Впечатление/интерпретация исследования Номинальный; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Fetal akciğer maturitesi: Synonyms: Amniyon mayii |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 胎儿肺成熟度: Synonyms: FLM; |