Version 2.77

Term Description

This term is used to report the variant call file (VCF) associated with the PIK3CA gene sequence in a cancer specimen.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP101031-5   PIK3CA gene
The PIK3CA gene (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit alpha) [HGNC Gene ID:8975] is located on chromosome 3q26.3. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is composed of an 85 kDa regulatory subunit and a 110 kDa catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit, which uses ATP to phosphorylate PtdIns, PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. This gene has been found to be oncogenic and has been implicated in cervical cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:5290] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

LP150045-5   Sequencing
Sequencing is a method used to determine the sequence of individual genes, larger genetic regions (i.e. clusters of genes or operons), full chromosomes or entire genomes. Historically, most sequencing has been performed using the chain termination method developed by Frederick Sanger in 1977. PMID: 271968 Sequencing technologies have improved dramatically, making them cheaper, faster, and more accurate. Next-generation sequencing (NGS), also known as high-throughput sequencing, deep sequencing, and second-generation sequencing, is a type of technology that uses parallel sequencing of multiple small fragments of DNA to determine sequence. This "high-throughput" technology has increased the speed and amount of DNA sequenced at a significantly reduced cost. PMID: 18576944 Several NGS platforms (ie, sequencing instruments and associated reagents) have been developed. Third-generation sequencing is another methodology currently under development that uses parallel sequencing similar to NGS. In contrast to NGS, third-generation sequencing uses single DNA molecules rather than amplified DNA as a template. PMID: 20858600 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
PIK3CA gene
Property
VCF
Time
Pt
System
Cancer specimen
Scale
Doc
Method
Sequencing

Additional Names

Short Name
PIK3CA gene VCF Ca spec Seq
Display Name
PIK3CA gene Sequencing Doc (Cancer specimen)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
PIK3CA gene, Cancer specimen

Associated Observations

81247-9 Master HL7 genetic variant reporting panel

LOINC Name R/O/C Cardinality Example UCUM Units
81247-9 Master HL7 genetic variant reporting panel
Indent81306-3 Variables that apply to the overall study
IndentIndent53577-3 Reason for study O 0..*
IndentIndent51967-8 Genetic disease assessed [ID] O 0..*
IndentIndent51963-7 Medication assessed [ID] C 0..*
IndentIndent48018-6 Gene studied [ID] C 0..*
IndentIndent36908-2 Gene mutations tested for in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method Nominal C 0..*
IndentIndent51959-5 Range(s) of DNA sequence examined C 0..*
IndentIndent81293-3 Description of ranges of DNA sequences examined C 0..1
IndentIndent51968-6 Discrete variation analysis overall interpretation R 1..1
IndentIndent83006-7 Deletion-duplication overall interpretation C
IndentIndent51969-4 Genetic analysis report O 0..1
IndentIndent81291-7 Variant ISCN C
IndentIndent62374-4 Human reference sequence assembly version C 0..1
IndentIndent81303-0 HGVS version [ID] O 0..1
IndentIndent82115-7 dbSNP version [ID] O 0..1
IndentIndent83007-5 COSMIC version [ID] O
IndentIndent83008-3 ClinVar version [ID] O
Indent81250-3 Discrete genetic variant panel 0..n
IndentIndent83005-9 Variant category
IndentIndent81252-9 Discrete genetic variant C 0..1
IndentIndent48018-6 Gene studied [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndent51958-7 Transcript reference sequence [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndent48004-6 DNA change (c.HGVS) C 0..1
IndentIndent48005-3 Amino acid change (pHGVS) C 0..1
IndentIndent48019-4 DNA change type O 0..1
IndentIndent48006-1 Amino acid change [Type] O 0..1
IndentIndent48013-7 Genomic reference sequence [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndent81290-9 Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) C
IndentIndent69547-8 Genomic ref allele [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndent81254-5 Genomic allele start-end C 0..1
IndentIndent69551-0 Genomic alt allele [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndent84414-2 Haplotype name O
IndentIndent81255-2 dbSNP [ID] O 0..1
IndentIndent81257-8 CIGAR [ID] O 0..1
IndentIndent48001-2 Cytogenetic (chromosome) location O 0..1
IndentIndent48002-0 Genomic source class [Type] O 0..1
IndentIndent81304-8 Variant analysis method [Type] O
IndentIndent53037-8 Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] O 0..1
IndentIndent69548-6 Genetic variant assessment O
IndentIndent81259-4 Associated phenotype O 0..1
IndentIndent53034-5 Allelic state C 0..1
IndentIndent81258-6 Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] O 0..1 %
IndentIndent82121-5 Allelic read depth O 0..1 {#}
IndentIndent82120-7 Allelic phase O 0..1
IndentIndent82309-6 Basis for allelic phase [Type] O
Indent81297-4 Structural variant panel
IndentIndent82155-3 Genomic structural variant copy number {#}
IndentIndent81299-0 Structural variant reported arrCGH [Ratio] C 0..1 {Ratio}
IndentIndent81300-6 Structural variant [Length] O 0..1 {#}
IndentIndent81301-4 Structural variant outer start and end O 0..1 {Range}
IndentIndent81302-2 Structural variant inner start and end O 0..1 {Range}
Indent81251-1 Complex genetic variant panel 0..n
IndentIndent81260-2 Complex genetic variant [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndent81262-8 Complex variant HGVS name C 0..1
IndentIndent81263-6 Complex variant type C 0..1
IndentIndent81259-4 Associated phenotype O 0..1
IndentIndent53037-8 Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] O 0..1
IndentIndent53034-5 Allelic state O 0..1
IndentIndent82309-6 Basis for allelic phase [Type] O
IndentIndent81250-3 Discrete genetic variant panel 0..n
IndentIndentIndent83005-9 Variant category
IndentIndentIndent81252-9 Discrete genetic variant C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48018-6 Gene studied [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent51958-7 Transcript reference sequence [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48004-6 DNA change (c.HGVS) C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48005-3 Amino acid change (pHGVS) C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48019-4 DNA change type O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48006-1 Amino acid change [Type] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48013-7 Genomic reference sequence [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81290-9 Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) C
IndentIndentIndent69547-8 Genomic ref allele [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81254-5 Genomic allele start-end C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent69551-0 Genomic alt allele [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent84414-2 Haplotype name O
IndentIndentIndent81255-2 dbSNP [ID] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81257-8 CIGAR [ID] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48001-2 Cytogenetic (chromosome) location O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48002-0 Genomic source class [Type] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81304-8 Variant analysis method [Type] O
IndentIndentIndent53037-8 Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent69548-6 Genetic variant assessment O
IndentIndentIndent81259-4 Associated phenotype O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent53034-5 Allelic state C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81258-6 Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] O 0..1 %
IndentIndentIndent82121-5 Allelic read depth O 0..1 {#}
IndentIndentIndent82120-7 Allelic phase O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent82309-6 Basis for allelic phase [Type] O
Indent82118-1 Pharmacogenomics result panel
IndentIndent48018-6 Gene studied [ID] 1..*
IndentIndent84413-4 Genotype display name
IndentIndent53040-2 Genetic variation's effect on drug metabolism C 0..1
IndentIndent51961-1 Genetic variation's effect on drug efficacy C 0..1
IndentIndent83009-1 Genetic variation's effect on high-risk allele
IndentIndent82117-3 Medication usage implications panel O 0..*
IndentIndentIndent51963-7 Medication assessed [ID] R 1..*
IndentIndentIndent82116-5 Medication usage suggestion [Type] C 1..1
IndentIndentIndent83010-9 Medication usage suggestion [Narrative] C
Indent83011-7 Haplotype definition panel
IndentIndent48018-6 Gene studied [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndent84414-2 Haplotype name O
IndentIndent81250-3 Discrete genetic variant panel 0..n
IndentIndentIndent83005-9 Variant category
IndentIndentIndent81252-9 Discrete genetic variant C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48018-6 Gene studied [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent51958-7 Transcript reference sequence [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48004-6 DNA change (c.HGVS) C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48005-3 Amino acid change (pHGVS) C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48019-4 DNA change type O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48006-1 Amino acid change [Type] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48013-7 Genomic reference sequence [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81290-9 Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) C
IndentIndentIndent69547-8 Genomic ref allele [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81254-5 Genomic allele start-end C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent69551-0 Genomic alt allele [ID] C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent84414-2 Haplotype name O
IndentIndentIndent81255-2 dbSNP [ID] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81257-8 CIGAR [ID] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48001-2 Cytogenetic (chromosome) location O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent48002-0 Genomic source class [Type] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81304-8 Variant analysis method [Type] O
IndentIndentIndent53037-8 Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent69548-6 Genetic variant assessment O
IndentIndentIndent81259-4 Associated phenotype O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent53034-5 Allelic state C 0..1
IndentIndentIndent81258-6 Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] O 0..1 %
IndentIndentIndent82121-5 Allelic read depth O 0..1 {#}
IndentIndentIndent82120-7 Allelic phase O 0..1
IndentIndentIndent82309-6 Basis for allelic phase [Type] O

Basic Attributes

Class
MOLPATH
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.58
Last Updated
Version 2.65
Change Reason
Updated System from "Cancer.XXX" to clarify that the test is performed on a cancer specimen.
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
85905-8 Cancer pathology panel - Colorectal cancer specimen by CAP cancer protocols

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen PIK3CA:VCF:Punto temporal:Muestra de cancer:Doc:Secuenciación
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen PIK3CA:Archivo de llamada variante:Punto temporal:Espécimen de cáncer:Documento:Secuenciación
fr-FR French (France) PIK3CA gène:Liste de variant:Ponctuel:Tissu cancereux:Document:Séquençage
it-IT Italian (Italy) PIK3CA, gene:VCF:Pt:Campione tumore:Doc:Sequenziamento
Synonyms: Campione di tumore Gene PIK3CA Neoplasia maligna Patologia molecolare Punto nel tempo (episodio) Variant call file
zh-CN Chinese (China) PIK3CA 基因:VCF:时间点:癌标本:文档型:序列测定
Synonyms: MGC142161;MGC142163;p110-alpha;p110-α;PI3K Variant call file;变异(遗传性变异、基因变异、遗传变异)检出(call,识别,调用)文件;VCF文件 临床文档型;临床文档;文档;文书;医疗文书;临床医疗文书 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 分子病理学;分子病理学试验 受检物 序列分析;测序 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 癌 癌(癌症、癌变)标本(样本、样品、试样) 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=83062-0